Oligarchy:
(from Greek olígos, meaning "few", and arkho, meaning
"to rule or to command")
is a form of power structure in which power effectively
rests with a small number of people. These people
might be distinguished by royalty, wealth, family ties, education, corporate,
religious or military control.
Such states are often controlled by a few prominent families who typically
pass their influence from one generation to the next, but inheritance
is not a necessary condition for the application of this term. ...
Oligarchie:
Die Oligarchie (griechisch oligarchia „Herrschaft
von Wenigen“, zusammengesetzt aus oligoi „Wenige“ und arche „Herrschaft“)
ist in der klassischen (antiken) Verfassungslehre die Entartung der
Aristokratie.
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